Traditional Dhoani: The Soul of Maldivian Seas

For centuries, the Maldivian dhoani has been more than just a boat – it has been a lifeline. Crafted by skilled artisans using coconut timber, these traditional vessels carried fishermen, traders, and entire island communities across the Indian Ocean. Today, the dhoani still stands as a powerful symbol of Maldivian heritage, blending tradition with modern use.

History and Craftsmanship

• Dhoanis were traditionally built without blueprints; master carpenters relied on experience and inherited knowledge.
• Coconut wood was the primary material, abundant and durable against the salty seas.
• Every curve of the hull was designed to withstand monsoon winds and rough ocean swells.

Role in Island Life

• Fishing: Dhoanis were the backbone of tuna fishing, central to Maldivian diet and economy.
• Travel: Before modern ferries, dhoanis were the only connection between distant atolls.
• Trade: Islanders transported goods like coconuts, fish, and shells to exchange across the archipelago.

The Dhoani Today

• Tourism: Many resorts use modified dhoanis for diving trips, sunset cruises, and excursions.
• Modernisation: While fibreglass has replaced wood in many cases, the design remains faithful to its roots.
• Heritage: The dhoani continues to symbolise resilience, craftsmanship, and the sea-bound spirit of the Maldives.

Whether navigating lagoons or ferrying visitors on a sunset sail, the dhoani is more than just a vessel – it is a cultural treasure, carrying the history, livelihood, and identity of the Maldivian people.